Exploring the 10 least populated cities in the world

The world is filled with bustling cities that are teeming with people, but there are some places that remain nearly empty. These cities may lack population, but they are rich in history and culture. From remote islands to desolate deserts, we’ve compiled a list of the 10 least populated cities in the world. Whether you’re looking for a secluded paradise or a unique travel experience, these cities offer something for everyone. Join us on a journey to explore these fascinating destinations with remarkably low population numbers.

view of St. Peter's Square in the Vatican
view of St. Peter’s Square in the Vatican

1. Vatican City

Vatican City, the world’s smallest fully independent nation-state, is a must-visit for any traveler interested in history, religion, and art. With a population of only 510, this small walled-enclave within Rome offers a unique glimpse into the Catholic world. Visitors can explore St. Peter’s Basilica, the Sistine Chapel, and the Vatican Museums. Vatican City also hosts regular public events, including the weekly papal audience and the Easter Mass. Despite its small size, Vatican City is bursting with activity for both locals and tourists. It’s not about the quantity, it’s about the quality of experience.

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2. Adamstown, Pitcairn Island

Continuing the list of the 10 least populated cities in the world, Adamstown in Pitcairn Island ranks at number two. Being the only settlement on the island, it also holds the title of the least populated capital in the world with just a mere 40 inhabitants. The Pitcairn Islands located in the southern Pacific Ocean have a total population of 50. Interestingly, all the remaining islands within the group are uninhabited, making life on Adamstown quite secluded. Despite its small population, Adamstown is a significant cultural icon, as it is home to the descendants of the mutineers from His Majesty’s Armed Vessel Bounty. Visiting this small city gives an insight into the unique history and lifestyle of Pitcairn Island’s inhabitants.

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3. Mazar-i-Sharif, Afghanistan

Mazar-i-Sharif, Afghanistan is one of the least populated cities in the world, but it is still the fourth-largest city in Afghanistan with a population of over 300,000 inhabitants. The city is home to a diverse population composed mainly of Uzbeks, Tajiks, and Turkmens. Mazar-i-Sharif is located in the northern part of Afghanistan and is known for its historical importance, with many ancient ruins and religious sites. Unfortunately, the city has also been the site of recent violence, including a blast in 2021 that hit passenger vehicles. Despite the challenges, Mazar-i-Sharif remains a unique destination for travelers interested in exploring the cultural and historical significance of Afghanistan.

Panorama of Republic of San Marino and Italy from Monte Titano, City of San Marino

4. San Marino City, San Marino

San Marino City, located atop Monte Titano, is the capital city of the Republic of San Marino and one of the 10 least populated cities in the world. Despite its small population of approximately 4,000 residents, this historical enclave boasts fascinating cultural attractions. Most of them can be found in the capital city including ancient buildings, towers, and vibrant festivals. San Marino City is surrounded by the breathtaking Italian countryside and provides stunning views of the Adriatic coast. As one of the oldest republics in the world, this city offers a unique experience to visitors looking to explore its rich historical and cultural roots.

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5. Stanley, Falkland Islands

Stanley, the capital city of the Falkland Islands, is among the ten least populated cities in the world. Despite its small size, it is a vibrant and diverse community that holds a unique history. The city is home to over three-quarters of the population of the Falkland Islands, which is just over 2,000 people. The city is accessible by air and sea and visitors can arrange their travel with international operators. The Falkland Islands offer various attractions, including five different penguin species, and many travelers find Stanley a fascinating destination. Despite being a small, remote, and sparsely populated archipelago, Stanley is an integral part of the Falkland Islands and its inhabitants form a close-knit and friendly community.

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6. Ngerulmud, Palau

Ngerulmud, the capital of Palau, is the least populous capital city in the world with a population of just 400 people. Despite its small size, it is the seat of the government of the Republic of Palau, an island nation located in the Pacific Ocean. Palau itself is not well-known, but it is a stunning place to visit. Ngerulmud is surrounded by lush green forests, and the nearby Kayangel Islands make for a great day trip. While it is small, the city has a unique charm and offers visitors a chance to experience the local culture. Overall, Ngerulmud is just one of the 10 least populated cities in the world, each with their own unique cultural and geographic experiences to offer.

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7. Funafuti, Tuvalu

Funafuti, the capital city of Tuvalu, is number 7 on the list of the least populated cities in the world. With a population of just over 6,000 people, it is home to around half of the population of Tuvalu, a small island nation in the South Pacific Ocean. Funafuti is located on an atoll and is made up of at least 29 islets. Despite its small size, Funafuti has a lot to offer to those who choose to visit. From beautiful lagoons to unique cultural experiences, visitors can immerse themselves in the local way of life and enjoy the laid-back atmosphere. However, it is worth noting that some of the poorest populations in Funafuti still lack access to sufficient and safe resources.

Aerial view over Andorra la Vella,Andorra.
Aerial view over Andorra la Vella,Andorra.

8. Andorra la Vella, Andorra

Andorra la Vella, Andorra, is one of the 10 least populated cities in the world, with a population of just under 25,000 people. Despite its small size, it is the capital of the Principality of Andorra and is considered to be one of the highest capital cities in Europe. It is said that the city is a popular tourist destination and attracts millions of visitors each year. This beautiful and quaint city is situated on the banks of the Gran Valira River and is surrounded by beautiful snow-capped mountains. Along with its stunning natural beauty, Andorra la Vella also boasts a rich cultural heritage and offers visitors the chance to explore its many museums and historical sites. The city has a unique charm and a friendly atmosphere and is definitely worth a visit for anyone looking for a unique and unforgettable travel experience.

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9. The Valley, Anguilla

The Valley is the capital of Anguilla, a country located in the Caribbean and one of the least populated cities in the world. Despite its small population, The Valley has a vibrant culture and offers unique experiences for visitors. The city hosts many historical landmarks, including the Old Court House and Wallblake House. It also has a lively food scene, with many restaurants offering the best Caribbean cuisine. The city boasts pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and exciting water sports activities. The Valley is an ideal destination for travelers who want to experience a slice of Caribbean paradise in a serene and peaceful setting.

Valletta, Malta, Skyline in the evening with the dome of the Carmelite Church
Valletta, Malta, Skyline in the evening with the dome of the Carmelite Church

10. Valletta, Malta

Valletta, the capital of Malta, is the 10th least populated city in the world. With a small population of approximately 6,000 people, Valletta offers a unique cultural experience for visitors. The city is located on the main island, between Marsamxett Harbour and the Grand Harbour, making it a prime location for exploring the surrounding areas. Visitors can discover the must-see sights of Valletta, such as St. John’s Co-Cathedral and the Upper Barrakka Gardens. Despite its small size, Valletta has played an important role in Malta’s history and is a designated UNESCO World Heritage Site. Overall, Valletta is a charming destination for those seeking an off-the-beaten-path travel experience.

These are the 10 least populated cities in the world based on factual data. Some of these cities are historical enclaves or small island nations, while others are remote and largely inaccessible locations. Despite their small populations, they offer unique cultural and geographical experiences for those who choose to visit.

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